Arrival to a fictional total institution
The Swedish folk high school as a liminal space in literature
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37062/sf.59.23571Keywords:
arrival story, folk high school, liminality, sociology through literature, total institutionAbstract
Arrivals have an unexplored significance as a phenomenon in sociology. This article studies depictions of arrivals to art education courses at Swedish folk high schools in fiction. These arrivals are liminal transitions between two states, warranting personal change, either being the solution to a previous problem or creating a problem (to be solved). Many spaces in society have lost their status as total institutions physically and symbolically detached from the rest of society. The rarity of and desire for totalizing milieus create possibilities for self-exploration and self-development in characters, enabling authenticity and revealing truths of social life. The depiction of the folk high school as a total institution of isolation and a liminal space for change is effective in (re-)producing cultural images of the folk high school and as a literary device to contain characters and develop conflicts that arise from the milieu. At the same time, these arrival stories demonstrate the importance of liminality in arrival and suggest that arrival be studied as a general phenomenon to uncover hidden facets of institutionalized social life.
References
Agar, M. (1980) The professional stranger. An informal introduction to ethnography. New York: Academic Press.
Bagley, S. & V.D. Rust (2009) “Community-based folk high schools in Norway, Sweden, and Denmark”, 279–311 in R.L. Raby & E.J. Valeau (Eds.) Community college models. Dordrecht: Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9477-4_16
Bergmark Elfgren, S. (2019) Oscar Liljas försvinnande. Stockholm: Colombine Teaterförlag.
Berta, O.G. (2021) “From arrival stories to origin mythmaking: Missionaries in the Marshall Islands”, Ethnohistory 68 (1):53–75. https://doi.org/10.1215/00141801-8702342
Brändström, S. & A. Larsson (2011) “A total institution within reach? Music education at Framnäs Folk High School in the 1950s and 60s”, Finnish Journal of Music Education 14 (2):60–71.
Bromander, H. (2015) Kurs i självutplåning. Stockholm: Ordfront Galago.
Coser, L.A. (1972) Sociology through literature. Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall.
Edelfeldt, I. (2021) Om snö och guld. Stockholm: Norstedts.
Edling, C. & J. Rydgren (2011) ”Introduction”, 1–20 in C. Edling & J. Rydgren (Eds.) Sociological insights of great thinkers: Sociology through literature, philosophy, and science. Santa Barbara: Praeger.
Engel, D.M. (1993) “Origin myths: Narratives of authority, resistance, disability, and law”. Law & Society Review 27 (4):785–826. https://doi.org/10.2307/3053953
Fohlin Mattsson, A. (2006) Vägar utan nåd. Stockholm: Wahlström & Widstrand.
Furmark, A. (2010) Fiskarna i havet. Stockholm: Kartago.
Fürst, H. (2018) “Skrivarlinjer och den skönlitterära debuten”, 325–341 in A. Laginder, E. Önnesjö & E. Nylander (Eds.) Folkhögskolan 150 år. Stockholm: Föreningen för folkbildningsforskning.
Fürst, H. (2019) Debutant! Vägar till skönlitterär debut och ett särskilt uppmärksammat mottagande. Uppsala: Section for Sociology of Literature, Uppsala University.
Fürst, H. & E. Nylander (2020) “The worth of art education: Students’ justifications of a contestable educational choice”, Acta Sociologica 63 (4):422–435. https://doi.org/10.1177/0001699320934170
Fürst, H. & E. Nylander (forthcoming) The value of art education: Cultural engagements at the Swedish folk high schools. Cham: Palgrave Macmillan.
Fürst H., S. Levelius & E. Nylander (2018) Kulturell bildning i folkhögskolans regi: Deltagare och lärare på estetiska profilkurser. Stockholm: Folkbildningsrådet.
Furuland, L. (1971) Folkhögskolan: En bildningsväg för svenska författare. Stockholm: Utbildningsförlaget.
Furuland, L. (2007) Folkbildningens och folkrörelsernas betydelse för arbetarlitteraturen i Sverige. Linköping: Mimer.
Gaztambide-Fernández, R.A. (2009) The best of the best: Becoming elite at an American boarding school. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. https://doi.org/10.4159/9780674053878
Goffman, E. (1961) Asylums. Essays on the social situation of mental patients and other inmates. Garden City: Anchor Books.
Goffman, E. (1989) “On fieldwork”, Journal of Contemporary Ethnography 18 (2):123–132. https://doi.org/10.1177/089124189018002001
Haglund, T. (2021) Tillsammans i Engelsfors: Socialt fiktionsbruk i Engelsforstrilogins digitala fangemenskap 2011–2016. Göteborg: Makadam.
Hammersley, M. & P. Atkinson (2019) Ethnography: Principles in practice. 4th edition. New York: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315146027
Hedegård, M. (2019) Dit vägen bär. Göteborg: Lindelöws bokförlag.
Hochschild, A.R. (2016) Strangers in their own land: Anger and mourning on the American right. New York: The New Press.
Höjer, B. (1993) Folkhögskolan i litteraturen: En antologi till folkhögskolans 125-årsjubileum. Stockholm: Sober.
Hyvärinen, M. (2019) “The impossible mind of sociology”, Digithum (24):36–47. https://doi.org/10.7238/d.v0i24.3178
Korsgaard, O. (2002) “A European Demos? The Nordic adult education tradition – folkeoplysning – faces a challenge”, Comparative Education 38 (1):7–16. https://doi.org/10.1080/03050060120103829
Lövgren, J. & H. Nordvall (2017) “A short introduction to research on the Nordic folk high schools”, Nordic Studies in Education 37 (2):61–66. https://doi.org/10.18261/issn.1891-5949-2017-02-01
Mead, G.H. (1934) Mind, self, and society: From the standpoint of a social behaviorist. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Mezirow, J. (2000) Learning as transformation: Critical perspectives on a theory in progress. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Pyyhtinen, O. (2019) “Fictioning social theory: The use of fiction to enrich, inform, and challenge the theoretical imagination: Introduction”, Digithum (24):1–9. https://doi.org/10.7238/d.v0i24.3188
Radway, J.A. (1991) Reading the romance: Women, patriarchy, and popular literature. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.
Riessman, C.K. (2008) Narrative methods for the human sciences. Los Angeles: Sage Publications.
Sandberg, C. (2014) On board the global workplace: Coordination and uncertainty on merchant ships. Stockholm: Department of Sociology, Stockholm University.
Scott, S. (2011) Total institutions and reinvented identities. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230348608
Sundberg, M. (2015) A sociology of the total organization: Atomistic unity in the French Foreign Legion. Farnham: Ashgate. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315565248
Sundberg, M. (2020) “The politics of monastic life: Opportunities for exit and voice in a voluntary total institution”, European Journal of Sociology 61 (1):103–127. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003975619000171
Svensson, A. (2014) Allt det där jag sa till dig var sant. Stockholm: Norstedts.
Svedjedal, J. (1996) “Det litteratursociologiska perspektivet: Om en forskningstradition och dess grundantaganden”, Tidskrift för litteraturvetenskap 26 (3–4):3–20.
Turner, V.W. (1979) Process, performance, and pilgrimage: A study in comparative symbology. New Delhi: Concept.
Wakeford, J. (1969) The cloistered élite: A sociological analysis of the English public boarding school. London: Macmillan.
Wästerfors, D. (2009) “Arrival stories: Dialogical analyses of performed tolerance in narrative”, Text & Talk 29 (6):775–795. https://doi.org/10.1515/TEXT.2009.039
Whelen, J. (2008) “On the margins of education, or two stories of arriving at school”, Ethnography and Education 3 (3):297–312. https://doi.org/10.1080/17457820802305550
Wulff, H. (1998) Ballet across borders: Career and culture in the world of dancers. Oxford: Berg. https://doi.org/10.5040/9781474214445
Wulff, H. (2022) “Ambiguous arrival: Emotions and dislocations in the migrant encounter with Sweden”, 217–235 in B.G. Ekelund, A. Mahmutovic & H. Wulff (Eds.) Claiming space: Locations and orientations in world literatures. New York: Bloomsbury Academic. https://doi.org/10.5040/9781501374135.ch-008
Zetterberg, H.L. (1966) “The secret ranking”, Journal of Marriage and Family 28 (2):134–142. https://doi.org/10.2307/349268
Zurcher, L.A. (1965) “The sailor aboard ship: A study of role behavior in a total institution”, Social Forces 43 (3):389–400. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.2307/2574769
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Henrik Fürst
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
All content in Sociologisk Forskning is published with immediate open access, under the Creative Commons license CC BY-NC-ND 4.0.
All content may be read, downloaded, shared and printed for non-commercial purposes, free and without fees. Contents may not be altered. When content is reused, author, source and a link to the copyright licence must be provided. The author retains copyright to their content. No publication fees are charged.