Vithet som transnationellt kapital
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37062/sf.61.26281Nyckelord:
vithet, kulturellt kapital, migration, transnationell, nyliberalismAbstract
I den här artikeln ställs Bourdieus analytiska begrepp kulturellt kapital i dialog med ras- och vithetsforskningen och migrationsforskningen. I fokus står vita migranter med en erkänd uppsättning privilegier avseende nationalitet, medborgarskap, och kompetens; tillgångar som öppnar för nya sätt att producera och reproducera kulturella, sociala och ekonomiska former av kapital. Som objektiverat och institutionaliserat kulturellt kapital finns vitheten i institutioner, pass eller visumpolitik, som alla innebär att människor som klassificeras som vita kan uppleva det mest upphöjda tillståndet av att känna sig hemmastadda nästan var som helst i världen. I kölvattnet av en globaliserad historia av rastänkande och europeisk kolonialisering positioneras dock vita grupper på olika sätt i det transnationella sociala rummet. Vithet som kulturellt kapital är med andra ord å ena sidan sammanflätat med historier om koloniala rasstrukturer, och utmanas å den andra av global konkurrens, där framför allt den asiatiska synen på vithet ställer den europeiska vitheten i nytt ljus.
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